Showing posts with label guangzhou. Show all posts
Showing posts with label guangzhou. Show all posts

Friday, September 13, 2013

Cantonese Dictionary

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Due to historical and geographical reasons, Cantonese and Mandarin dialect differences, differences mainly in the voice and vocabulary . The dictionary can help foreigners learn Cantonese dialect , it can help people read Cantonese dialect literature, drama workers to local dialects broadcasters to provide a reference .
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Foreword
With the development of China's socialist modernization , people interact with one another to increase , we feel more and more obstacles to overcome dialect necessary and important , is especially true in the dialect . Therefore, we must actively promote Putonghua through various means .
Due to historical and geographical reasons, Cantonese and Mandarin dialects are quite different . Differences mainly in the voice and vocabulary . The main purpose of the preparation of this dictionary is to think through the Cantonese dialect Representative - Cantonese and Mandarin vocabulary vocabulary contrast , as well as the characteristics of Cantonese dialect word analysis to help people more accurately regional dialects to learn and use Mandarin vocabulary ; through a some dialects entry grammatical phenomena involved in the analysis and comparison with the mandarin to help people grasp the regional dialect and Mandarin dialect differences in grammar . Most people are still in the dialect as communication tool for everyday use in the case , the dictionary can also help to Cantonese dialect area to outsiders to learn and master Cantonese dialect. It can also help the masses to read Cantonese dialect literature, drama workers to local dialects broadcasters to provide a reference . Of course, as a dialect dictionary , it can enrich the vocabulary of national common language for the standardization of Chinese , Chinese dialects for in-depth study of Chinese history and provide some materials .

Cantonese dialect spoken in Guangdong, central, western , northern and southeastern Guangxi large areas . Hong Kong, Macao and Southeast Asia , North America and overseas , there are many speak the dialect . It is estimated that the population in the Cantonese dialect used more than 40 million . Therefore, it is important Chinese dialects . Cantonese dialect in parts of many small lines , of which the most representative Guangzhou dialect . The dictionary is collected daily use Cantonese dialect vocabulary. As dialect industry terminology , with very few popular broad, general charge. Variety of dialects onomatopoeia also received only a small part . Hong Kong and Macao prevailing Cantonese dialect has many unique words, we only charge a some .

While in Cantonese dialect Cantonese very representative , but it does not regulate itself there are many phenomena , both voice and vocabulary particularly prominent . Guangzhou city has a considerable number of people n, l , regardless , ng, ○ ( zero initial ) , regardless. Specific pronunciation also tend to have differences, the same word has different versions , dialect words are not exactly the same words . Meanwhile, the development of language , the pronunciation has changed a lot , or initials changed, or vowel change , or tone different. For these, we have made ​​a different treatment depending on the specific situation , or eclectic, or a decision by the majority of people's habit of choice . Thus, for some readers, this dictionary is likely in some places with his actual argument differ , it is difficult to avoid.

The dictionary in the preparation process, get support and help from many people , grateful .
Limited to our level , it is inevitable falsehood , expect all aspects of criticism , enlighten me .
Editor Từ điển tiếng Quảng Châu
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Saturday, March 2, 2013

Guangzhouyin zidian (xiudingben)


本字典收录各字、均注明普通话的读音、意义和用法,以及广州方言的读音、特殊的意义和用法,有关普通话的注音、释义,以1971年修订重排本的《新华字典》为主要依据,加以适当的修订和补充。
本字典收字的范围,除把《新华字典》所收的8500多字全部收录外,还适当地加以广州话地区普遍流行的部分方言字,这些方言字字头前加*号表示。本书严谨、简明、实用,最受欢迎的广州方言语音工具书,先后32次印刷,行销百余万册。
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Guangzhou hua changyong ciyu shili


广州话最大的特点是口语使用大量的特殊常用词语,有说这些特殊常用词语(含外语借词)占广州话词汇的60%以上,可见广州话说得是否“地道”,掌握广州话的特殊常用词语至关重要。该教材旨在使学生在完成《广州话训练教程》的训练后,加强广州话常用口语词语的训练,使广州话不仅说得流利,而且说得“地道”。
  该教材每个词语除了有注音及详细的解释外,还附有例句,便于自学、训练。
  书后附录有二:
  一、常用外语音译词(流行外来语词):外语借词多是广州话的又一大特点。掌握常用外语借词是提高口语交际能力,感悟岭南文化“生猛”、多元、开放特点的重要一环。
  二、朗读训练材料(古诗八首):每首诗有注音及“朗读提示”,意在强化广州话的语音训练,引导学生领会广州话与古汉语的渊源,读出体会,读出韵味。
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